She is actually questioned by ozzi Danieli, chief of “Ladies’ Permanent Secretary having Protection of females and children Immigrants” (ICW 1909-1919), to learn functioning and you can living conditions of women immigrants into United states (36)
A new york County “Warehouse Investigating Fee” was made following the TSF flames to respond to “new request of the people of your own County having a mindful and medical analysis of one’s conditions under which dudes, female and kids are employed in the many markets. The legislature subscribed new Payment in order to inquire towards criteria below hence production are carried on inside metropolises of first and second class of State, toward prevent one corrective laws and regulations will be introduced on the protection of your own lives and you will fitness of all of the factory workers and you will for the best appeal of one’s societal generally” (40). Legislation had been enacted considering the Commission’s earliest year’s works (step 1912) requiring: 1. Registration away from factories. 2. 3. Flames exercises. cuatro. Automated sprinklers. 5. Flames cures because of the removal of rubbish; fire-proof receptacles to own waste products; coverage of gas jets; prohibition regarding puffing inside the production facilities. six. Ban off food dinner during the room where harmful substances was prepared otherwise made in the process of manufacture; enough very hot and you will cold washing place such establishments. eight. Ban away from work of women having monthly just after childbearing. 8. Overview of brand new vitality of Administrator out of Labor for the sanctioning unsafe and you will unclean factories.
Actual examination of people in advance of issuing a certification permitting them to works
Irene de- Bonis dei Baroni de Nobili (1869-?) was a member of the newest National Council of women (CNDI) based into the Italy in 1903 as the a branch of International Council of women (ICW), which kept their very first fulfilling in the Washington D.C. in 1888. Previously, into the 1908, the entire Immigration Fee of your own Italian Ministry regarding International Items had hired the fresh new Irish-Italian Amy An excellent. Bernardy (1879-1959) and work out an inquiry on the ethical and you can procedure requirements regarding feminine and children throughout the east element of U . s ., called “Little Italies” (3).
De Bonis leftover Naples on August 31 th 1911 onboard the Duca di Genova for brand new York and you will came back seventy-three days online dating itГ¤eurooppalainen naisten kanssa afterwards board the brand new Oceania. Through the their unique visit Ny she found 235 third-class immigrant female and aided him or her courtesy Ellis Area. Afterwards she went to New york, Newark, Brooklyn, Corona. Their arrival when you look at the Nyc try established because of the Sunshine (12nd Sep): “To examine Female’s SUFFRAGE Right here. The fresh new Italian steamship Duca di Genova hence arrived off Naples past morning and you may was held during the Quarantine, is wearing panel the latest Baroness Irene de- Bonis de Nobili, perhaps one of the most active workers for females suffrage inside the Italy that has visited The united states to make a study of the updates off Italian immigrant feminine here. The brand new Duca di Genova can come to their particular dock so you’re able to-day” (37). The new newspaper El Paso Herald (15 th Sep) also established : “BARONESS Should be to Help Country Feminine – Baroness De Nobili, one of the leading spirits of one’s female’s suffrage movement within the Italy, features kept Domestic for brand new York towards the steamer Duca d’Aosta, making a study of requirements from Italian women in the newest United states. The baroness, whose full name are baroness Irene de Bonis de- Nobili seeks to discover the way in which the women organizations regarding Italy are going to be out of assistance to its emigrated sisters” (10).
In Ny De- Bonis came across brand new President of Ladies Trade union Category (WTUL) Margaret Dreier Robins (1868-1945). Just like the president of your own Category, Margaret Robins assisted plan out feminine for the unions, teach feminine experts and you will recommend to possess modern laws. She earnestly served many influences, most notably the newest Around the world Ladies’ Apparel Workers’ struck when you look at the New york (1910) known as “the favorable revolt” from 60,000 cloak providers. She forced to own defensive rules limiting the fresh new circumstances out of ladies’ really works, and you will she presided along the Category during the the very important months (26). De Bonis plus came across their particular government Assistant Helen Marot (1865-1940), who’d typed Handbook from Labor Records (1899) or any other associated contributions. For the 1903 Robins joined new WTUL and you will investigated infant work inside New york city along with Florence Kelley and you will Josephine Goldmark (1877-1952) (26). De Bonis plus fulfilled Age Dutcher, President of Nothing Italy Neighborhood Organization. Which Association try based inside the Brooklyn in 1905 and something regarding the newest siblings out-of Margaret Dreier, Katherine Sophie Dreier (1877-1952), is actually a beneficial co-creator (26).